No ke aha e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka flake graphite e like me ke alakaʻi penikala

I kēia manawa ma ka mākeke, hana ʻia ka nui o nā alakaʻi penikala me ka graphite unahi, no laila no ke aha e hiki ai i ka graphite unahi ke alakaʻi penikala? I kēia lā ʻo Furuite graphite xiaobian e haʻi iā ʻoe i ke kumu e hiki ai i ka graphite scale ke lilo i alakaʻi penikala:

No ke aha e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka flake graphite e like me ke alakaʻi penikala

ʻO ka mea mua, he ʻeleʻele; ʻO ka lua, he ʻano palupalu kona e waiho ana i kahi meheu i ka paheʻe māmā ʻana i ka pepa. Inā ʻoe e nānā iā ia ma lalo o ke aniani hoʻonui, ua hana ʻia ka penikala me nā unahi liʻiliʻi o ka graphite.

Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā ʻātoma kalapona i loko o ka flake graphite i nā papa, a ʻo nā pilina ma waena o nā papa he nāwaliwali loa, ʻoiai ʻo nā ʻātoma kalapona ʻekolu i loko o nā papa he ikaika loa, no laila ke kaomi ʻia, paheʻe maʻalahi nā papa, e like me ka puʻu o nā kāleka pāʻani. Me ka paʻi mālie, paheʻe nā kāleka.

ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, hana ʻia ke alakaʻi o kahi penikala me ka graphite unahi a me ka pālolo i hui pū ʻia i kekahi ʻāpana. Wahi a nā kūlana aupuni, aia nā ʻano penikala he 18 e like me ke ʻano o ka flake graphite. ʻO ka "H" ka pālolo a hoʻohana ʻia e hōʻike i ka paʻakikī o ke kēpau penikala. ʻO ka nui o ka helu ma mua o ka "H", ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ke alakaʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo ka nui o ka nui o ka pālolo i hui pū ʻia me ka graphite i ke alakaʻi, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā huaʻōlelo, i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no ke kope ʻana.